The past, the present, futuristic, historical, prototypes, all things inclusive. HE rounds are available to almost every vehicle in-game. While the concept sacrifices some structural integrity and thus penetrating power, the destructive ability of an APHE round is nearly unrivalled. In War Thunder, AP rounds should be used as a general use anti-armour round, with careful round placement to maximise post-penetration damage. Both the telescopic and periscopic gun sights are drawn. The Allies were closing in and by the time they reached the Pz.Kpfw. Most of the firms were to share the production load about equally together with Krupp-Gruson and initially Nibelungenwerk doing the least, presumably due to their lack of experience in building Panthers. So for the KwK 36 8.8cm L/56 we have tank gun model 1936, with a bore of 8.8cm (The Germans measure artillery gun diameters in centimetres, as opposed to . This is one you might actually be able to pronounce if you take it one syllable at a time. At the time of the writing, the TOW-2B (and foreign variants with different names) and the Swedish Rbs 56 are the only top-down attack missiles in the game. Nahverteidigungswaffe. Panther & Its Variants. Panther Ausf.Fs in 1945. Challenger destroyed an Iraqi tank with an armor-piercing fin-stabilized discarding-sabot (APFSDS) round fired over 4,700 meters (2.9 mi)the longest tank-on-tank kill shot recorded. Armor plate penetration is achieved by the kinetic energy of the shell. What is the longest tank shell? The hydraulic motor developed by Bhringer GmbH produced 6 hp at 800-4200 rpm. 1993. Most kinetic rounds can hit targets through lighter obstacles - trees, walls and some buildings. in April, Daimler-Benz in March, M.N.H. Unfortunately, most HE-based rounds are relatively useless against well-armoured vehicles and force their user to target flaws in an enemy tank design. Medium Tank M4 Sherman with 500hp Ford GAA V8 DOHC petrol engine with 76mm M1A2 cannon in T23 turret with Wet ammunition storage and Horizontal Volute Spring Suspension with T84 rubber tracks. hulls were completed with a couple of mostly finished Schmalturm turrets (although they lacked some essential equipment such as the gun sights and range finder). However, the inclusion of a pre-ignition device, as Haas called it, allowed it to fire with a degree of accuracy while the vehicle was moving. Source: Unknown. Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.A (Sd.Kfz.171) equipped with Rheinmetalls schmale Blende. The deep groove type turret ball race had the same internal diameter as the previous Panther turret. The mechanism consisted of a screw and nut which were connected by universal joints from the turret turntable to one end and the other end of the gun cradle. 1st ed. It carried 700 liters of fuel which gave it a range of 200 km on road and 100 km on cross country. The fuse only activates if the shell collides with a surface of reasonable thickness, mostly dictated by shell calibre - though there are exceptions with a slower or faster fuse. turret was seen defending Berlin in 1945 and subsequently moved into some sort of tank dump next to a Tiger I and Tiger II. However, the word below is a longer legitimate and official "longest word"in semi-everyday usage, anyway. Different ammunition types have different strengths and weaknesses, and knowing when to use each kind will help a player get the most out of his or her gun. It featured seven slots for easily replaceable watertight and bullet resistant periscopes. The E.M.1.32 m stereoscopic rangefinder was under development by Zeiss of Jena, Germany. The Sierra Army Depot in California, where M1 Abrams tanks go after they die, even keeps a list of names drawn from its stockpile of retired gun tubes: To wit, we asked our readers to send in photos of their very best tank names from their time in the Army or Marine Corps, and they did not disappoint. Other changes include modification of the drivers periscope mount and new hatches for the driver and radio operator. 1st ed. 13. Jentz, T.L. Why is a tank called a tank? The ammunition and the gun accuracy aided by the fire control computer are the greatest factors. APDS can be quite ineffective against lightly-armoured vehicles and the frontal armour of super heavy tanks. It appears that the T.Z.F.13 and S.Z.F.1 gun sights were going to compliment each other with S.Z.F.1 acting as a supplement. The photos of the only built Panther Ausf. The last remaining relic of the Pz.Kpfw. Panther Ausf.F hulls on a welding jig. Also, the Panther used overlapping roadwheels in general, I would like to point out that the STG 44 was an assault rifle, not a machine gun. High explosive shells (HE) High explosive shells are primarily used to fight enemy infantry and light vehicles. Although the penetration values of this shell are low (when compared with the AP based ammo tanks should have anyways) the Shrapnel shots can be quite deadly. Many chemical rounds have a very low muzzle velocity, reducing their effective range but allowing the user to launch them over terrain. They often house other critical steel tank components, such as manways or heat transfer surfaces, that can make or break the tank for your customer. The next Panther articles wont release for a while. Jared Keller is the managing editor of Task & Purpose. The ninety-five-ton T28 . Even if the turret ring sizes were the same between the Ausf.G and Ausf.F, significant changes were going to be needed in order to mount an Ausf.G turret on an Ausf.F hull as the turret race and turret traverse gear were incompatible. The armadillo ( Dasipodidae) is the only mammal that has a shell. Tandem charge ATGMs are available to high-rank Soviet or Russian ATGM carriers such as the Shturm-S and BMP-3. Also take notice of the rings on both sides of the turret for mounting camouflage and the turret basket present on the left image. Armour-Piercing Composite Rigid (APCR) Shell. https://www.custermen.net/nahvert/nah.htm Date of access: 6 Feb. 2018. Traversing the turret by hand took four minutes for a full 360-degree traverse. Nerite Snail. Ausf.F/G hybrid knocked out in Berlin. If the shell penetrates the target it will explode releasing a TON of shrapnel all over the place. Featuring a German-built V12, it weighed 69 tons fully loaded. A shell is a payload-carrying projectile which, as opposed to shot, contains an explosive or other filling, though modern usage sometimes includes[citation needed] large solid projectiles properly termed shot (AP, APCR, APCNR, APDS, APFSDS and proof shot). For now, we are rewriting the Panther article which is being split apart. Panther Ausf.F. It's a navy term which stands for Administrative Command, Amphibious Forces, Pacific Fleet Subordinate Command. They are almost completely ineffective against tanks, lacking the required explosive filler and muzzle velocity. 11. In War Thunder, APBC is best used as a longer-range alternative to APC or APHE rounds which often exhibit less favourable ranged performance. Standard ammunition . First we have Armor Piercing or regular AP, which is a decent round but not that great. At Least One F/G Hybrid. Removable and adjustable leather cushioned with rubber hair filler seats for the gunner and loader were mounted on upper left and upper longerons (longitudinal bar added to provide rigidity), respectively. The azimuth indicator showed the commander and the gunner the relative position of the turret to the hull and consisted of a clock dial drive, comprised of ring connected via a gear train to the turret. APHECBC is found throughout the Soviet tech tree as a high-tier round, and on some Japanese, American and German vehicles. Take note that it lacks a hole for a telescopic gun sight, but has an armored guard for the periscopic gun sight suggesting that this Schmalturm was produced later. Panther Ausf.G. Panther Ausf.F shows it with 100mm thick frontal armor, 50mm thick sides and rear, and 30mm thick turret roof. These were essentially experimental Schmalturm turrets on a Pz.Kpfw. It is unclear if the schmale Blende is a parallel development to schmale Blendenausfhrung or a way for Rheinmetall to salvage the design after the cancellation of the Panzerkampfwagen Panther II in May, 1944. The new turret traverse gear developed by Daimler-Benz of Berlin-Marienfelde, Germany dropped two differentials and the multiplate overload clutch from previous Panthers. Elevating the main gun and coaxial machine gun was also made lighter, cheaper, and more compact with the new elevation mechanism. K stands for rapid tracks for vehicles, g stands for cast steel all alloys, and s stands for floating pins. For example, the BR-234P shell will do 95mm of penetration at 100 meters and 30mm at 1000 meters. Tank, Armor, Gun. APHE is primarily found on Soviet, German and Japanese vehicles earlier in the tech tree, and on a selection of earlier American vehicles. A Challenger with the callsign 11B fired at an Iraqi main battle tank from a distance of more than 5,100 meters - just above three miles - with an armor-piercing fin-stabilized discarding-sabot round, the longest tank-on-tank kill ever. AP is a standard early World War II ammunition for many nations. Panther Ausf.G. A shell, in a military context, is a projectile whose payload contains an explosive, incendiary, or other chemical filling. The chassis was instead used as a test bed. Browse the list of 470 Shell acronyms and abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. Here are some of the longest words. Source: Panzer Tracts. Although the 5,100 meter distance is what is often recorded in history books, at least one British tanker . You can continue to submit photos by emailing jared@taskandpurpose.comor sharing them onTwitter. Few of them are done, but we have an enormous back log. Due to its low velocity, HEAT often requires a high angle of attack and will arrive at a target on an angle - as such the often impressive 0 penetration statistics will often prove irrelevant, with angled penetration values being more accurate. HE Grenades are available to vehicles with recoilless cannon designs or other non-standard cannon designs. One for live ammunition and the other for spent casings. - Rohit Raj, Patna. Number of Characters: 154. 2001. Tank ammunition. Under the right circumstances, solid kinetic rounds can penetrate multiple vehicles along their trajectory. The output is the length of the real name, the username, and the real name. Currently top 10 best tanks in the world are these: Nr.1 Leopard 2A7A1 (Germany) The Leopard 2 is a proven and successful German main battle tank tank. The armadillo's shell starts soft when the armadillo is a baby. Jared Keller Leaked images of the U.S. Army's new super gun have emerged on social media, showing for the first time the mysterious new weapon with a claimed range of over 1,000 miles. It's pretty much a new tank, with better armor than the . 2006. It still has the AP shell characteristics, with slight twists. Get the latest in military news, entertainment and gear in your inbox daily. The breech would then close automatically which resulted in the release of pressure for the pivot arm spring which brought the holder back into a position to accept another round. B Grille. Panther Ausf.Fs production facilities, what they found were a couple of unfinished hulls and turrets. They vary significantly and players must understand their differences in characteristics in order to maximize damage output. On the rear turret plate, a pistol port was created in order to defend against enemy soldiers from climbing over the rear of the vehicle. However, a design change omitting the loaders periscope occurred after production of the Schmalturm turret commenced. They are extremely effective against mid-ranged aircraft but cannot be relied upon for use against armour. (used by everyone) now we have Armor Peircing Capped or APC which is like AP yet it has a cap on it. This effectively gave the tank the ability to fire accurately while driving albeit only when the inconsistent alignment occurred. 22 . APCBC is a common shell for British, French and American mid-to-late WW2 vehicles. Source: Germanys Panther Tank: The Quest for Combat Supremacy, Two front photographs of a production Schmalturm sent to the United Kingdom. Oil, Gas, Technology. Weight with Fuze 95 lbs. APCR is found throughout most tech trees, most commonly available to vehicles from mid-WW2 through to early cold war vehicles. ASTAMIDS - Airborne Standoff Minefield Detection System. IChooseFeed 4 yr. ago. Roestkartoffel 4 yr. ago. Fig 3: The angled shell penetrates the armor. Few early 7.5cm Kw.K.44/1 L/70s were fitted with muzzle brakes and an example can be seen on the first Versuchs-Schmalturm. He also goes on to claims that the sight was being refined and copied by both Leitz and Kreiselgerate together. They sacrifice round velocity for long-range precision. Spielberger, W.J. One full turn of the handwheel equaled 0.405 degrees of turret traverse. Panther Ausf.F would have had the ability to fire on the move. 20. Panther Ausf.G mounting the second Versuchs-Schmalturm. The early tanks were mechanically rudimentary. js = d.createElement(s); Panther Ausf.F could reach 3.4 km/h in the first gear, 6.8 km/h in the second gear, 10.9 km/h in the third gear, 17 km/h in the fourth gear, 24.6 km/h in the fifth gear, 34.7 km/h in the sixth gear, 45.8 km/h in the seventh gear, and 3.3 km/h in the reverse gear. Despite this, it can still be used for ranged engagements against light tanks and medium tanks with insufficient ERA or composite protection, as particularly late HEATFS rounds have extremely high penetration power. (207 . They were followed in the 1960s by the T-62, with a 115-mm gun, and in the 1970s and '80s by the T-64, T-72, and T-80, all with 125-mm smoothbore guns. Some Schmalturm examples were captured and sent to the United States, specifically the Aberdeen Proving Ground and the United Kingdom for analysis. The mounting was attached to the gun cradle and comprised of a front support with locking clamps, rear support, recoil spring, and a mechanism to adjust the gun. This meant that one could easily use the sight for observation, but could not be used to accurately fire while the vehicle was moving. Different missile types are effective in different applications - some have anti-tank properties, while others are effective against air targets. APDS (Armoured-Piecing Discarding Sabot) The British army were the first to use APDS rounds introducing them in 1944 for use in the quick firing 6 pound and later 17 pound anti-tank gun. It should be prioritised for use when penetration is highly likely, or switched for AP or APCR if improved penetration is required. Utility rounds are ineffective for use against other vehicles, but provide value in some sort of utility. The frontal turret armor had a thickness of 120mm set at an angle of 12 degrees, a thickness of 60mm at the sides and rear set at an angle of 25 degrees, and a thickness of 40mm set at an angle of 17 and 7 degrees on the turret roof. Jentz, T.L. For example, the glacis has 100mm and the Ausf F has 80mm. }(document, 'script', 'exco-player')); The schmale Blende seems to be some sort of adaption of Rheinmetalls H-SKA 86176 otherwise known as Turm Panther 2 (schmale Blendenausfhrung) (English: Turret Panther 2 (narrow mantlet variant)) which the drawing dates back to November 7, 1943. How much does a 155mm artillery shell weight? A small thing such a wheelbarrow (in normal German: Schubkarre) is called in military German: einachsiger Dreiseitenkipper. F, or the Panther II? After the fuse activates, the contained explosive will be ignited after passing a specified distance, resulting in significantly increased internal damage to a target. German Reich (1945) Medium Tank - Small Number of Unfinished Hulls and Turrets. Their effectiveness is similar to that of an equivalent HEAT round, however due to their low muzzle velocity they can be inaccurate at long ranges. In the turret, the gunner sat to the right of the gun and the loader on the left. Nevertheless, steps were taken to mount it in the Pz.Kpfw. It had a maximum speed of 46 km/h, average road speed of 30-35 km/h, and a cross country speed of 20 km/h. It also reduced the production time by about 30-40%. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Even today's M-1 Abrams weighs in at sixty to seventy tons, far less than the Maus. The turret basket was connected to the inner turret ball race which used a tubular frame to connect with the turret floor. Airborne Standoff Minefield Detection System (Photo: L-3) 5. Panther Ausf.F hull showing the two methods for the upper front plate and side plate can interlock. The amount of spalling generated by a successful AP penetration depends on the shell mass and thickness of the penetrated armour and modules. Panther Ausf.F/G hybrid at an unidentified tank dump after being knocked out in the streets of Berlin. And bureaucracy may happen everywhere in Germany: legislation (law names, example in the answers), management (position names, example in the answers), military, . But, of course I'm always on the hunt for new arrivals to get me in the spring break/summer mindset. The hull was also photographed with Schrzen side skirts and with the rain and debris guard band on top of the mantlet omitted. The side plate either locked with the front plate perpendicularly or horizontally. Germanys Panther Tank: The Quest for Combat Supremacy. Panther Ausf.F mounting a Pz.Kpfw. Different ammunition types have different strengths and weaknesses, and knowing when to use each kind will help a player get the most out of his or her gun. Krupp-Gruson was to build their first two Panthers in May and Nibelungenwerk was to build their first two Panthers in August. The side superstructure plate interlocks with the front upper plate horizontally, which means it is a Pz.Kpfw. This report covers tank guns of 115 mm, 120 mm, and 125 mm in calibre, which encompasses the majority of tank guns that have been produced since 1961, when the Soviet Union introduced the T-62 main battle tank (MBT). We have longer and more komplex words, so this is not realy hard. What is the longest tank name? TankPorn is for all things Battle Tanks, Armored Fighting Vehicles, Armored Cars, Self-Propelled Guns and Support Vehicles affiliated. Panther Ausf.F had a combat weight of 45.5 tonnes which gave it a power-to-weight ratio of 13.2 horsepower per tonne. Answer (1 of 14): The actual question you need to ask is what is the EFFECTIVE range of a tank? The hole for the loaders periscope was plugged by a welded armor plug. Armour-piercing discarding sabot (APDS) is a type of kinetic energy projectile fired from a gun to attack armoured targets. F. Panther II had thicker armor. Panther Ausf.F, developed by Leitz of Wetzlar, Germany. We fabricate tank shells to fit your specifications, regardless of width or length. An aperture at the front of the turret would need to be created to accommodate the sight, a feature that the first Versuchs-Schmalturm possessed. Ausf F being apart of this. ARCCbtWMD - Army Council for Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction. The pre-ignition device was, in reality, a gyroscopic rate-of-turn indicator that measured the rate of angular motion in the vertical plane. Originally it was called a "bombshell", but "shell . Vehicles with rolled homogeneous armour side skirts of reasonable thickness can detonate fast fuse APHE early, sometime avoiding internal damage entirely. Front photograph of the Pz.Kpfw. With the hulls armor being entirely made out of armor plating, the frontal upper glacis plate consisted of 80mm thick plate at 55 degrees, 50mm at 55 degrees for the frontal lower glacis, 50mm at 29 degrees for the upper side hull, 40mm vertically flat for the lower side hull, 40mm at 30 degrees at the rear, 40-25mm horizontally flat for the hull roof (compared to the Ausf.Gs 40-16mm), 16mm horizontally flat on the engine deck, 16mm horizontally flat on the panniers (plate protecting the bottom of the hull superstructure overhang above the tracks), 25mm flat at the frontward belly, and 16mm horizontally flat at the rearward belly. How the sabot is handled is dependent on the type of round - it may be either discarding or non-discarding. On 26 February 1991, a British Challenger tank in a head-to-head battle achieved the longest range confirmed kill of the war. Did the KwK 44/2 ever get mounted in a Schmalturm? js.className = n; Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns. Wa Prf 6 required that the new turret was to have a smaller visible frontal area, elimination or reduction of the mantlets shot trap from the original Panther turret (which tended to deflect rounds into the hull), increase in armor protection, and internally mount a stereoscopic rangefinder, while weighing no more than the original Panther turret. How fast is a tank shell? The 33 ft 6 in (10.2 m) long and 12 ft 2 in (3.71 m) wide super-heavy tank weighs 188 tonnes. 234/4 was just "schwerer Panzersphwagen (7.5 cm PaK 40) (Sd.Kfz. Source: Panzer Tracts. According to M.A.N. Compared to the earlier Panther cupolas, the Pz.Kpfw. Russian Badger BESH. APHECBC should be used preferentially and interchangeably with a high-penetration round where available. The device consumed 120 watts on the direct current side. Amazing discounts for bundles! Rockets can be found either mounted ancillary to a conventional cannon, as on the RBT-5 and Calliope, or on dedicated rocket carriers such as the BM-13N, U-SH 405, and Type 75 MLRS. Internally, a cupola azimuth indicator was located near the bottom of the cupola. They are available to specialised ATGM carriers such as the Shturm-S. SAMs are very effective at long distances against aircraft, particularly helicopters. These three illustrations are by Andrei Octo10 Kirushkin, funded by our Patron Golum through our Patreon Campaign. So in conclusion, knowing your distance and shell penetration at that distance will give you the better odds on the front. This hybrid is the same as the one in Berlin due to the mud guards being bent the same way. HE ammo: (various. Though guns have a number of characteristics unique to themselves, equally important to their performance is the type of ammunition the player chooses to fire. While the sight was stabilized in the vertical plane, the gun was not. Shells come in two principal forms - standard and premium. The Rheinmetall-designed turret that the Panther was equipped with was considered to be an inefficient design with various flaws. Smoke shells are available to various vehicles throughout most tech trees, however their effectiveness is somewhat limited compared to dedicated smoke launchers. Shells are the biggest part of your tank and therefore a big priority. The hull was identified as Ausf.F hull by examining the interlocking plates. The sight had a magnification of 3x and 6x with clean observation up to 6000 m, elevation/depression of 18, and the gyros rotated at 28000 RPM. Haas claims that he invented the equipment prior to the Second World War and offered his patents to the American Sperry Gyroscope Company. Without solid documentary evidence, this information should be used cautiously. Ludwig Leitz claims that the sight was captured on the Eastern Front.

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